AnIn VitroHSV-1 Reactivation Model Containing Quiescently Infected PC12 Cells

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An In Vitro HSV-1 Reactivation Model Containing Quiescently Infected PC12 Cells

Advances in the understanding of the infection and reactivation process of herpes simplex type 1 (HSV-1) are generally gained by monolayer cultures or extensive and cost-intensive animal models. So far, no reliable in vitro skin model exists either to investigate the molecular mechanisms involved in controlling latency and virus reactivation or to test pharmaceuticals. Here we demonstrate the f...

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Heat stress activates production of herpes simplex virus type 1 from quiescently infected neurally differentiated PC12 cells.

We have previously described a novel in vitro model of a non-productive herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) infection in neurally differentiated (Nd)-PC12 cells that allows for inducible virus replication upon forskolin treatment. In this study, we further characterized the quiescent state of infection and examined the ability of heat stress (HS) to induce virus from this non-productive state. ...

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The HSV 1 genome in quiescently infected NGF differentiated PC12 cells can not be stimulated by HSV superinfection.

This study reports that quiescent herpes simplex virus (HSV) type 1 genomes, persisting in long-term infected nerve growth factor (NGF) differentiated PC12 cells, were not stimulated by superinfection with a HSV-1. We have previously shown that HSV-1 can establish long term, quiescent infections in NGF differentiated PC12 cells. To determine if virion associated factors or virus induced gene pr...

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Human corneal cells and other fibroblasts can stimulate the appearance of herpes simplex virus from quiescently infected PC12 cells.

A two-cell system for the stimulation of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) from an in vitro model of long-term (quiescent) infection is described. Rat pheochromocytoma (PC12) cells differentiated with nerve growth factor were infected with HSV-1 strain 17. Little, if any, cytotoxicity was observed, and a quiescent infection was established. The long-term infection was characterized by the abs...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BioResearch Open Access

سال: 2013

ISSN: 2164-7860,2164-7860

DOI: 10.1089/biores.2013.0019